Relaxation
The development of our soul, the strengthening of our being, and our contact
with the spiritual worlds depend in part on accumulating and organizing
spiritual energies, such as the energy of consciousness. But tensions
of all kinds, particularly muscular and emotional tensions, sap our energies,
wastefully burning them up. Tensions create the proverbial hole in our
bucket, our leaky spiritual vessel. The amount of energy that accrues
to us naturally on any given day would suffice to take us very far, if
we could stop wasting energy on tensions. To be sure, we have other holes
in our bucket, but tensions wreak havoc with our energies. Intentional
relaxation, though, can plug these drains. In addition, work with relaxation
can go beyond releasing tensions, for example in relaxing the grip of
the inner forces that keep us from our true nature. In these ways, relaxation
serves as an essential element of balanced spiritual work. How wonderful
to let go and drop all our burdens!
Relaxation practice typically begins with the body. The interconnectedness
of the body, the psyche, and the emotions, means that relaxing one leads
to relaxing the whole. We could begin with relaxing our emotions, but
the subtlety and intimacy of emotions makes them harder to perceive objectively
and more difficult to relax. With our inner eye of attention, however,
we can with relative ease inspect our body, checking its various parts,
noticing the tensions in the muscles, and allowing them to subside. We
can relax systematically by beginning with the face, the head, the neck,
and gradually moving down through the entire body. In this way we can
work at thoroughly relaxing the large and small muscles throughout our
body. We do not attempt to bring attention to, or relax, our inner organs,
so as not to interfere with their instinctive functioning; as we relax
all our voluntary muscles, our breath and pulse naturally follow.
Muscular relaxation provides an excellent beginning for a meditation session, preparing the body for a free flow of energies. Sitting quietly at first, letting go of the day’s hurry and flurry, we relax into this moment, as deeply and as thoroughly as possible. We may find chronic tensions in some areas, such as the abdomen, the shoulders, or the face. By relaxing our muscles we conserve the energies that we usually lose to tensions, making them available for our spiritual practice, for improving our attention, for creating a broader, more constant awareness.
Relaxation matters not only during formal periods of practice like meditation, but throughout the day. Most activities require some degree of tension in particular sets of muscles: even the simple acts of standing or walking need certain muscular tensions. Relaxation in activity means relaxing those muscles not required for the action, having the minimum necessary amount of tension where needed, and letting go of fidgeting and unnecessary movements. We refrain from wasting energy. Relaxation is not about lounging around all day doing nothing with our bodies, but rather about not expending energy beyond that required for our chosen life activities, freeing the surplus energy for more important uses in our spiritual inner work.
Beyond the body, we relax our worries and fears, hopes and dreams. We open to deeper levels of relaxation, ultimately relaxing the grip that egoism and self-centeredness exert on our will. We relax our view of ourselves as separate from other people and from the rest of the world, so that egoism gradually loosens its stranglehold on our thoughts, emotions, and actions.
During the day we often find
opportunities to relax emotionally. For example, an aggressive driver
cuts us off. We react with anger. We could instead consider his state:
perhaps a personal emergency, perhaps he has had some bad news and is
full of tension, perhaps he is late for an appointment, or perhaps he
is habitually inconsiderate. Regardless of what his actual state might
be, we prefer not to let the event drag us into the mud. Not that we release
others or ourselves from responsibility for actions, but we do seek to
relax emotionally in difficult situations, not to be overwhelmed by our
reactions. Such opportunities for emotional relaxation abound. To the
extent that we are present, we can respond appropriately and with choice
to life’s challenges, rather than responding from reactive tension and
self-centered views. Of course, it’s easy for me to write this, and perhaps
easy for you to read this, but for both of us it may not be so easy to
actually put it into practice. Dogged, long-term perseverance remains
an absolute necessity in spiritual practice.
Please be clear about the
fundamental difference between relaxing and suppressing, between relaxing
and adopting an attitude that something is wrong with us. Any rejection
of tensions, be they muscular or emotional, creates yet another tension
overlaid on the first. So if we consider ourselves to be bad or weak,
because, for example, we react with anger while driving or grow fearful
when we’ve made a mistake at work, then this attitude of rejecting our
own emotionality produces a deeper source of tension in us, a tension
in our will.
Instead of rejection, we can
base our spiritual work on a radical acceptance of ourselves as we are. This calls for the readiness to see and accept whatever
arises in us. Such radical acceptance engenders a remarkable shift, an
opening toward allowing all things, including ourselves, to be as they
are. We still do not permit ourselves to act on impulses toward some wrong
or immoral action that would cause harm to ourselves or others. But we
accept that such impulses do arise in us. Similarly, we may continue attempts
to right some of the wrongs of the world. But we accept, with clear vision,
that the world is as it is, and work from that reality as a starting point.
Surprisingly, radical acceptance of ourselves enables a radical acceptance
of others as they are, opening our being toward love.
Awakening and relaxation support
each other. Awakening does not mean sitting on the edge of the chair with
bulging eyes wide open, inwardly tensed to pounce on the next perception, in a
nervous vigil not to miss anything. Awakening means open, relaxed awareness, not
an inner demand to be awake but rather an inner interest in being awake. Being
present is not exhausting. In fact, relaxed presence can stabilize for long
periods, energizing us in a sustainable manner, not draining us.
Finally, at perhaps its deepest
level, we relax our hold on the known, our insistence on viewing the world
in our habitual ways. A glimmer of a deeper way of life begins to open
up in us. This requires our perceptions to step beyond our accustomed
horizons. Spiritual masters often describe the truth, the reality, the
Divine as not far from us, as closer than our own breath, as a medium
in which we live and move and have our being. How is this possible if
we do not see it? Our habitual ways of thinking, feeling and sensing,
our habitual ways of perceiving, built up over a lifetime, believing we
know the world - all this blinds us to the Truth. Gradually we relax this
iron grip of the known and begin to recognize another way of living.
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